Name:     ID: 
 
Email: 

Atomic Structure & Ions

Modified True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true.
 

 1. 

A neutron is a positively charged particle.____________________

 

 2. 

The number of neutrons in an atom of boron-11 is greater than the number of neutrons in an atom of carbon-12. ____________________

 

 3. 

The innermost electron shell of an atom can hold a maximum of 8 electrons. ____________________

 

 4. 

The atom model shown below represents an element that is an alkali metal. ____________________
mtf004-1.jpg

 

 5. 

An atom with an atomic number of nine, has nine electrons in its outermost shell. ____________________

 

 6. 

The electron configuration shown below represents an atom of magnesium. ____________________
mtf006-1.jpg

 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Use the following information to answer the next question.

Atomic Features of Elements
Element
Number of Electrons
Number of Protons
Mass Number
M
20
20
40
N
8
8
16
O
11
11
23
P
27
27
59
Q
10
10
20
R
33
33
75
 

 7. 

Which element has the greatest number of neutrons in its atom?
a.
M
c.
Q
b.
P
d.
R
 

 8. 

What is the mass number of helium?
a.
2
c.
1
b.
4
d.
8
 

 9. 

Which of the following subatomic particles makes up most of the mass of an atom?
a.
electrons
c.
neutrons
b.
protons
d.
protons and neutrons
 

 10. 

Which of the following describes an electron?
a.
uncharged particle
b.
located in the nucleus
c.
positively charged particle
d.
negatively charged particle
 

 11. 

Which formula is used to determine the mass number of an atom?
a.
protons + neutrons
b.
protons + electrons
c.
neutrons + electrons
d.
electrons + atomic number
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 12. 

The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of ____________________ present in the nucleus.
 

 

 13. 

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of ____________________.
 

 



 
         Start Over